Page 77 - Toucan_Modules_EN
P. 77

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                         o o f f     G H G     e m i i s s s s i i o n s s . .     R e d u c i i n g     f f o o d     l l o s s s s e s s , ,     r r e u s s i i n g     a n d     r r e c y c l l i i n g     r r e s s i i d u e s s     t t h r r o u g h
                         of GHG emissions. Reducing food losses, reusing and recycling residues through
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                      ·    P P r r e v e n t t      a n d      p r r o t t e c t t      a g a i i n s s t t      ( ( n a t t u r r a l l ) )      s s h o c k s s : :      e n h a n c e      r r e s i i l l i i e n c e


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                                                 e
                                 v
                                                                                          e
                                                                              i
                         change and reducing GHG emissions.
                         c h a n g e   a n d   r e d u c i
                                                                                    o
                                                                                           ,
                                                                    t
                                                                                   t
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                                                                           t
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                                                                                          .
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                                                                                   i
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                           r

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                      ·    Strengthen  ecosystem  resilience  to  agriculture  intensification,  i.e.,  large-scale
                             n
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                         production of single crops (monoculture) or intensive animal farming. Integrated
                                           e
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                         p p r r o d u c t t i i o n     o f f     s s i i n g l l e     c r r o p s s     ( ( m o n o c u l l t t u r r e ) )     o r r     i i n t t e n s s i i v e     a n i i m a l l     f f a r r m i i n g . .     I I n t t e g r r a t t e d
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                         systems  that  include  mixed  cropping,  crop-livestock,  agroforestry,  tree-crop-
                                                         p
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                                                                               i

                         livestock  as  well  as  the  promotion  of  agricultural  heritage  has  demonstrated
                         l l

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                                                          i
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                         their  ability  to  cope  with  climatic  variability  and  address  many  sustainability
                                                          i
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                          s

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                      ·    Enhance  policy  dialogue  and  coordination  to  contribute  to  an  integrated
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                         approach towards sustainability that includes taking stock of relevant sectoral
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                         p p o l l i i c i i e s s , ,      m a p p i i n g      a n d      a n a l l y s s i i n g      s s t t r r a t t e g i i e s s      b e t t w e e n      e c o n o m i i c , ,      s s o c i i a l l , ,      a n d
                         policies,  mapping  and  analysing  strategies  between  economic,  social,  and
                                                                 g
                                                   n
                                                                            e
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                         e n v i r o n m e n t a l    s p h e r e s    a n d    a s s e s s i n g    t h e    s t a t e    o f    s u s t a i n a b i l i t y    o f    a g r i c u l t u r e
                         environmental  spheres  and  assessing  the  state  of  sustainability  of  agriculture
                                                                                n
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                         and  food  systems,  identifying  key  issues  and  relevant  actions,  taking  into
                                                    y
                         a a n d      f f o o d      s s y s s t t e m s s , ,      i i d e n t t i i f f y i i n g      k e y      i i s s s s u e s s      a n d      r r e l l e v a n t t      a c t t i i o n s s , ,      t t a k i i n g      i i n t t o
                                                                 e
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                         c c o n s s i i d e r r a t t i i o n      t t h e      S D G s s , ,      n a t t i i o n a l l      s s t t r r a t t e g i i e s s      a n d      e n g a g i i n g      w i i t t h      o t t h e r r
                                                           a
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                         consideration  the  SDGs,  national  strategies  and  engaging  with  other
                                                                 a
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                         agropreneurs  and  relevant  stakeholders  (e.g.,  farmers  and  producers
                                                                    s
                                                                                                d
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                         organisations, SMEs, local community, decision-makers).
                                                            y
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                                        v
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                      ·    Strengthen innovation systems, i.e., increase investments in agricultural R&D, as
                                                                                     r
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                                                                                     a
                                                                                             f
                                  n
                                                             t


                                                             t

                                i
                                i
                                  n
                         innovation  is  the  main  driver  for  the  agricultural  and  rural  transformation,
                                                                                             f
                         i i
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                                                  d
                                                                                                    o

                                                n
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                                                         o
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                                                                                    d
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                                                           t
                                                                                             u
                         i
                         including not only the use of new technologies and improved skills, but also the
                                        n
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                                                                        a

                                                                             m

                                                       e
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                                           o
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                         i i implementation  of  new  practices  such  as  improved  crop  varieties,
                                           o
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                                                                            i
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                         agroecological practices, and biotechnologies to address issues like improving
                                                                                          i
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                                                  ,
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                         sustainability and resilience, raise income and reduce risks, create new market
                                                                                   ,
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                         opportunities and reduce natural resources degradation.

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                                                                                       s
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                  B)  At  a  European  level,  The  European  Commission  aims  to  support  sustainable  rural
                                                      a
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                                                                                                     a
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                                                                        i
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                                                                                          n
                                                                                       e
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                                                                                                 n
                  development through several initiatives, in the framework of the European Green Deal
                                             a
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                                                                                                    e
                                         e
                  d d e v e l l o p m e n t t     t t h r r o u g h     s s e v e r r a l l     i i n i i t t i i a t t i i v e s s , ,     i i n     t t h e     f f r r a m e w o r r k     o f f     t t h e     E u r r o p e a n     G r r e e n     D e a l l
                                                                                              e
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                                                                                  ,
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                                                                                                   t

                                                                                            a
                  [10],  a  set  of  proposals  to  make  the  EU’s  climate,  environment,  energy,  agriculture,
                                                                  t
                                       a
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                                                                               e
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                                                         r
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                  i i industry,  transport,  R&D,  finances  and  regional  development  policies  fit  for  reducing
                  n
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                    d
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                     u
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                                                                                                d
                                                                                                d
                                                                  d
                                                                  d
                                                                     e


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                                                                                                  u
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                                     R
                                     R
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