Page 31 - Toucan_Modules_EN
P. 31
Solar water heating systems can be used.
· S o l a r w a t e r h e a t i n g s y s t e m s c a n b e u s e d
x
g
g
c
x
e
e
s
s
c
h
h
a
e
o
u
u
o
e
t
H
H
a
a
l
e
e
t
l
W
W
e
e
d
d
t
t
a
s
s
s
r
s
l
n
a
t
e
e
c
c
n
t
a
i
n
i
g
g
n
n
n
b
l
b
r
l
e
e
l
e
e
n
o
i
(
n
H
H
o
i
(
h
Y
r
h
r
Y
n
s
n
r
r
A
A
o
s
o
· Boiler economisers or heat exchangers can be used (YHA Wellington Hostel in
l
e
r
d
w
u
a
Z
e
a
N
New Zealand reduced the costs of hot showers by 50%).
e
d
c
e
n
d
t
p
H
s
o
l
t
o
e
h
v
c
r
a
e
o
e
o
t
r
o
s
c
a
d
l
o
· Hotel pools could use solar water heaters or covers.
r
u
l
e
r
e
a
r
s
s
l
o
w
u
e
s
t
t
p
t
l
p
s
h
d
h
c
p
l
u
u
a
o
c
o
a
c
u
o
o
d
u
d
d
e
e
e
l
f
p
p
l
e
f
o
d
d
s
s
e
u
o
e
u
u
r
m
c
t
m
r
s
a
a
s
s
e
o
b
o
o
o
e
p
p
t
u
b
p
h
h
o
l
w
l
d
,
w
u
e
e
w
e
w
w
s
i
i
r
r
w
r
s
r
e
· Heat pumps could be also used for pools, which would reduce the power
H H
h
c
l
h
o
e
e
d
o
c
l
o
,
u
.
consumption to approx. 53%.
x
o
5
%
r
a
3
p
p
Lighting
Hotels should be designed taking into account the best possible use of daylight.
· H o t e l s s h o u l d b e d e s i g n e d t a k i n g i n t o a c c o u n t t h e b e s t p o s s i b l e u s e o f d a y l i g h t .
v
b
n
d
g
g
u
a
g
p
Energy saving lighting should be used, e.g. energy saving bulbs and LED lamps.
n
e
n
u
h
y
m
e
e
y
d
g
L
E
n
a
b
u
g
g
a
g
b
D
d
n
a
v
e
n
e
h
e
o
· E E n e r r g y s s a v i i n g l l i i g h t t i i n g s s h o u l l d b e u s s e d , , e . . g . . e n e r r g y s s a v i i n g b u l l b s s a n d L E D l l a m p s s
h
e
s
f
i
i
f
n
n
o
o
s
s
M M
u
u
b
h
b
e
s
t
s
s
o
e
n
a
e
i
t
t
o
o
d
d
t
a
n
t
o
i
s
t
s
n
n
r
r
e
d
e
d
e
e
t
e
l
m
m
t
o
o
p
l
a
o
d
n
a
a
o
a
n
h
i
i
h
o
u
u
o
h
o
m
l
c
p
m
h
o
l
c
o
o
d
c
s
s
c
o
o
o
t
t
e
e
e
n
n
o
r
r
s
l
l
s
n
n
· Motion sensors could be used in common parts of the hotel and also in hotel
d
v
o
h
n
o
u
r rooms to avoid constant use of lighting.
t
s
o
o
e
i
l
a
t
i
f
i
n
n
t
t
m
o
c
g
a
s
o
g
s
r
a
c
c
l
a
r
l
i
n
i
n
n
q
d
q
n
t
b
h
b
n
n
s
s
h
d
t
t
r
r
e
e
e
e
t
g
e
e
g
i
o
i
o
c
p
t
c
t
g
n
g
r
n
p
t
t
i
i
o
o
o
o
C C
e
e
l
h
h
l
o
o
t
t
d
d
s
s
m
m
r
r
s
s
u
u
u
r
u
t
t
a
a
s
s
e
e
e
u
e
t
t
d
f
d
l
e
d
e
d
d
d
f
f
l
f
e
u
u
o
o
u
e
· Cards could be considered to let guests turn off light and other equipment
when they leave the room [20].
w h e n t h e y l e a v e t h e r o o m [ 2 0 ]
o
h
h
e
p
m
d
d
c
e
a
o
o
n
d
e
a
b
o
e
m
n
o
n
m
h
o
c
e
n
o
b
o
n
c
e
h
m
m
e
a
a
e
O O t t h e r r a c t t i i o n s s t t o b e i i m p l l e m e n t t e d i i n h o t t e l l s s a n d o t t h e r r a c c o m m o d a t t i i o n e s s t t a b l l i i s s h m e n t t s s t t o
n
Other actions to be implemented in hotels and other accommodation establishments to
a
e
mitigate climate changes
1
m
h
k
u
p
b
o
c
g
a
c
8
g
u
n
c
o
n
h
n
Bus riding to neighbouring ski lifts in the accommodation price (ski resorts) [18].
n
d
o
o
e
n
g
o
e
d
e
e
o
k
m
a
· B B u s s r r i i d i i n g t t o n e i i g h b o u r r i i n g s s k i i l l i i f f t t s s i i n t t h e a c c o m m o d a t t i i o n p r r i i c e ( ( s s k i i r r e s s o r r t t s s ) ) [ [ 1 8 ] ]
Run a hotel bike rental (to reduce individual car transport).
· R u n a h o t e l b i k e r e n t a l ( t o r e d u c e i n d i v i d u a l c a r t r a n s p o r t )
y
e
e
h
e
o
p
w
e
e
e
o
h
p
o
e
n
o
o
n
e
d
m
a
h
g
o
e
g
e
c
g
Encouraging guests or employees to present their ideas on how the hotel can
u
a
n
o
n
a
h
u
c
n
· E E n c o u r r a g i i n g g u e s s t t s s o r r e m p l l o y e e s s t t o p r r e s s e n t t t t h e i i r r i i d e a s s o n h o w t t h e h o t t e l l c a n
f
l
a
t
a
n
c
reduce the negative effect on the natural environment (e.g. using a box placed
e
x
.
t
t
o
g
i
n
v
e
e
d
r
f
o
e
n
n
e
e
e
n
i
g
n
a
r
t
e
r
s
e
u
e
d
t
o
p
c
h
u
b
a
m
t
a
e
e
(
h
g
n
.
c
i
u
l
v
a t t h e r e c e p t i o n o r o n t h e h o t e l w e b s i t e )
at the reception or on the hotel website).
t
r
o
m
o
e
f
t
r
u
e
t
n
t
n
o
y
o
g
a
g
r
y
g
m
g
u
a
r
r
r
o
y
e
e
y
o
g
a
a
g
o
n
w
i
i
w
n
i
s
o
i
b
s
b
v
i
E E
v
a
a
a
i
n
n
r
a
s
s
a
e
g
g
v
r
r
v
g
g
a
e
y
t
t
y
t
t
e
n
e
s
s
e
u
u
n
c
l
l
d
u
u
c
d
a
n
n
n
s
s
e
e
a
t
t
o
e
o
n
r
n
r
r
f
n
· Encouraging guests to save water and energy by voluntary resignation from
v
e
e
o
y
n
e
u
m
u
d
o
m
a
v
e
o
e
c
a
o
n
a
c
h
v
u
e
o
a
g
e
e
c
p
a
daily hotel service (instead, guests may receive coupons of small value for
y
d d a i i l l y h o t t e l l s s e r r v i i c e ( ( i i n s s t t e a d , , g u e s s t t s s m a y r r e c e i i v e c o u p o n s s o f f s s m a l l l l v a l l u e f f o r r
e
snacks and beverages to be used in a hotel restaurant) [18].
r
d
e
r
o
1
t
n
n
8
i
t
e
s
a
a
u
]
[
a
h
s
e
e
a
t
b
o
s
e
l
t
u
g
)
· C l o s e d p o o l w a t e r c y c l e
Closed pool water cycle.
e
e
t
d
e
r
f
d
· Encouraging tourists to spend time on site, to reduce carbon footprint.
e
e
e
u
t
g
,
g
o
n
n
i
i
,
s
m
m
s
o
o
o
o
g
o
o
g
f
o
c
u
c
p
r
r
p
u
s
s
s
r
s
r
c
n
d
b
t
n
t
d
E E
a
a
t
t
t
n
t
t
t
r
t
t
r
i
c
n
n
i
n
t
i
r
o
n
n
s
e
s
e
o
o
e
n
n
i
r
i
o
u
u
r
e
c
o
c
p
t
u
o
t
t
o
a
b
i
o
p
a
i
i
(
u
c
s
g
e
g
s
s
e
i
e
n
i
t
o
a
O
d
n
s
i
r
n
s
)
i
e
o
r
f
c
n
r
e
s
m
b
o
u
i
n
v
· Organising video conferences (business tourism).
t
m
n
g
4
a
m
n
t
e
1
m
a
y
1
e
s
n
m
l
e
s
t
0
p
e
e
0
a
l
e
n
n
n
I
m
g
t
o
a
i
r
i
s
O
n
a
r
v
S
n
m
e
o
· I Implementing an environmental management system as ISO 14001 or EMAS.
w
s
w
g
n
u
g
n
s
a
a
w
i
l
w
o
l
i
f
f
n
e
r
r
n
n
u
u
g
d
n
d
r
r
o
i
i
o
s
b
b
.
u
l
l
.
e
s
e
g
e
h
e
w
w
e
o
e
e
e
o
h
o
o
r
n
n
U U
Using renewable sources of energy is also worth considering. A number of renewable
c
c
s
s
e
r
b
b
o
o
c
A
n
A
c
n
e
e
e
s
s
e
n
f
f
r
l
t
t
e
a
l
n
a
r
m
r
e
o
r
g
e
g
e
n
e
i
s
b
r
r
i
b
m
s
s
e
i
o
s
a
a
e
e
y
r
y
r
i
o
n
n
w
n
c
o
f
s
c
r
n
n
o
r
t
v
t
c
p
u
p
u
v
c
d
e
f
,
t
b
y
,
d
u
s s sources of energy can be applied in the tourism sector, including photovoltaics, wind
t
p
m
m
e
e
o
e
a
d
d
a
i
g
n
e
n
g
n
n
i
n
e
t
n
s
p
h
o
a
e
t
o
w
h
i
i
a
e
e
l
i
o
i
b
s
l
y
s
l
l
h
e
g
r
r
r
c
a
c
o
c
h
e
a
c
c
r
u
s
c
i
o
u
e
e
u
o
s
i
t
i
o
t
l
i
l
r
s
d
d
n
o
o
i
,
t
p
o
,
i
i
e
r
g
o
t
n
s
i
p
energy, geothermal energy, solar panels, biomass and waste.
e n e r g y , g e o t h e r m a l e n e r g y , s o l a r p a n e l s , b i o m a s s a n d w a s t e .
Summary
a
x
x
i
i
s
t
t
m
s
e
e
s
t
m
g
m
r
o
w
r
w
h
h
o
t
e
e
t
i
c
e
s
c
e
a
a
t
g
n
o
n
o
a
i
i
m
a
a
,
n
m
,
a
a
o
a
a
m
m
a
i
c
i
n
n
l
l
d
c
a
t
g
t
s
s
y
y
g
o
o
e
e
y
l
l
e
e
r
n
m
t
p
t
d
p
i
t
l
l
a
i
a
i
t
y
e
e
n
i
n
r
i
Taking action to mitigate climate change is extremely important nowadays, also in
o
t
t
b
t
t
b
t t the tourism sector. Climate change results in extreme weather conditions that can be
e
a
u
i
i
a
w
t
t
e
e
w
r
r
e
e
e
e
r
i
i
r
t
t
c
o
e
e
o
s
o
o
n
e
n
o
m
m
s
i
h
c
h
i
h
h
o
u
d
d
o
u
u
o
t
t
t
l
l
e
e
r
h
r
r
s
s
t
r
t
t
c
n
c
e
x
x
e
e
e
s
s
n
n
s
n
s
i
i
c
c
c
c
h
i
i
m
h
m
e
t
t
e
t
t
a
a
a
e
e
C
C
.
h
.
l
l
a
a
a
n
g
g
a
n
a
s
s
r
t
m
m
t
r
n
e
n
e
t
t
g
t
g
c
i
c
c
n
n
s
t
s
r
i
r
c
o
l
l
f
p
e
e
p
a
h
h
a
o
d
d
o
o
s
s
r
,
,
f
i
n
n
r
e
r
r
t
r
r
t
e
s
i
e
i
s
i
a
v
v
o
o
o
o
t
u
s
a
u
very dangerous for the tourism sector, hindering or preventing its activities. Hotels, as
t
s
v v
i
g
s
r
g
t
o
s
t
r
.
y
e
.
e
o
y
e
m
H
e
e
H
e
m
h
t
t
e
h
s
i
n
s
e
t
n
e
r
r
i
t
r
i
r
n
t
r
d
d
u
g
s
g
r
s
i
i
n
v
v
i
e
u
i
e
t
o
a
a
o
,
i
i
,
e
n
n
e
s
s
h
s
e
d
d
c
c
t
l
l
r
u
r
u
i
s
o
i
r
d
s
p
s
p
d
e
r
e
r
r
e
t
t
e
o
e
t
t
e
h
e
f
f
t
e
t
e
o
o
t
t
e
e
e
t
r
t
r
an important sub-sector of tourism, should therefore take steps to reduce their
r
o
e
o
o
o
c
o
s
r
u
o
s
c
t
u
m
,
f
e
,
m
h
e
s
o
f
o
s
a
e
a
e
h
i
t
u
r
k
k
t
h
u
r
h
i
m
m
g
o
n
e
e
e
o
a
a
a
v
u
p
n
v
h
n
c
e
h
e
o
e
n
c
a
h
o
u
e
o
h
a
o
v
c
u
T
d
n
n n e g a t t i i v e i i m p a c t t o n t t h e n a t t u r r a l l e n v i i r r o n m e n t t . . T h e a c t t i i v i i t t i i e s s o f f h o t t e l l s s s s h o u l l d f f o c u s s
e
negative impact on the natural environment. The activities of hotels should focus
g
h
,
r
g
y
y
e
e
r
e
g
b
a
b
c
c
w
c
c
c
O
r
O
c
r
i
i
C
C
a
l
l
h
h
h
p p
w
primarily on reducing CO2 emissions, which can be achieved by reducing energy
2
2
u
u
,
n
n
n
y
n
n
n
n
e
r
s
s
a
h
a
s
e
e
d
s
e
n
e
m
m
v
n
n
o
e
n
i
c
o
n
c
i
i
i
i
v
e
i
a
r
e
i
i
a
b
b
o
m
m
i
y
o
c
i
g
g
e
g
y
e
d
r
r
r
d
r
e
i
d
i
e
e
u
i
i
h
u
y
d
d
s
c
s
consumption, improving energy efficiency, and using renewable energy sources.
c o n s u m p t i o n , i m p r o v i n g e n e r g y e f f i c i e n c y , a n d u s i n g r e n e w a b l e e n e r g y s o u r c e s .
d
e
d
m
e
n
n
m
i
i
t
t
e
e
e
e
t
t
p
p
o
i
s
i
o
c
c
h
f
y
h
f
a
n
n
y
s
r
s
n
n
r
s
o
e
l
o
o
n
e
o
l
i
i
t
t
u
u
i
i
c
m
p
f
f
p
c
x
x
s
s
n
m
a
r
r
a
r
e
n
e
e
e
r
r
r
e
e
e
a
e
a
a
a
n
h
h
v
m
a
i
g
v
a
i
s
t
e
s
T T There are many specific solutions that range from expensive and time-consuming
t
g
m
e
a
e
e
m
a
m
a
y
g
y
n
g
l
l
l
a
a
l
d
n
d
i
n
i
i
n
i
c
c
n
f
f
s
e
e
l
l
c
c
s
s
s
o
k
k
r
r
s
a
t t tasks to less complex and financially demanding activities. The starting point for
s
a
o
t
o
o
t
s
s
n
n
d
d
a
o
a
o
i
f
n
i
f
p
p
p
m
n
p
m
t
t
o
o
e
e
x
x
i
l
n
i
l
i
d
i
d
n
s
i
i
c
r
r
n
t
T
.
c
.
s
t
s
s
t
a
a
i
i
g
e
e
a
n
a
i
g
i
v
v
h
a
a
T
t
h
e
e
t
t
t
t
n
m
n
l
n
h
a
g
l
i
l
y
a
d
n
i
h
y
p
e
i
u
n
u
h
m
s
a
a
s
u
o
e
o
y
l
t
r
n
i
a
e
g
i implementing such solutions in a hotel should be a preliminary analysis of energy
l
i
o
e
e
o
e
b
n
p
r
t
e
i
s
r
s
c
n
s
s
t
m
f
o
l
n
r
c
r
t
c
e
o
l
l
e
a
s
a
o
a
a
i
t
s
i
n
l
l
d
m
e
u
m
d
t
n
b
t
p
p
n
e
o
o
n
o
consumption, areas related to higher energy consumption, and solutions that can be
c c
o
n
u
s
s
s
s
a
n
n
a
,
e
a
a
e
,
r
r
i
o
o
i
b
u
u
a
,
,
a
n
n
t
t
e
t
t
n
n
u
u
g
c
p
p
r
g
e
r
c
o
o
e
h
h
a
a
m
e
o
o
o
i
i
n
n
o
m
g
i
h
t
g
e
s
s
e
t
h
h
t
t
i
h
e
e
r
t
r
d
y
d
t
y
s
s
n
n
t
t
e
e
d
a
e
a
h
e
f
h
e
n
n
e
t
t
f
p
e
e
l
i
p
l
l
t
i
n
n
l
implemented, taking into account the time and financial capabilities of the hotel.
i i
i
i
a
m
m
a
t
d
i
i
b
t
t
e
e
h
h
m
e
m
m
t
t
e
i
b
m
f
f
i
h
c
h
l
c
c
l
g
g
n
i
i
e
c
c
n
c
n
e
n
c
a
o
i
n
s
o
i
o
o
t
t
a
t
c
a
t
i
i
n
a
s
d
n
p
n
l
u
l
n
t
,
t
t
a
i
,
d
.
.
a
n
p
o
o
i
a
k
k
e
e
a
a
o
t
o
a
u
Questions for reflection:
What are the major strategies for hotels to mitigate climate change?
W
h
e
t
a
e
r
r
o
j
a
a
r
e
t
g
a
t
h
i
s
t
m
Lİst the efficiency actions proposed by the WTC?
L İ s t t h e e f f i c i e n c y a c t i o n s p r o p o s e d b y t h e W T C ?
| 35