Page 48 - Toucan_Modules_EN
P. 48

Health and Well-being

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                  Switching from fossil fuels to renewable and nuclear power would not only reduce the
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                  r risk  of  climate  change,  but  also  reduce  pollution,  reducing  mortality,  disease,  and
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                  e c o s y s t e m   a n d   b i o d i v e r s i t y   d a m a g e ,   f o r   a   h e a l t h i e r   w o r l d .
                  ecosystem and biodiversity damage, for a healthier world.
                  W h a t ' s   t h a t   g o t   t o   d o   w i t h   T o u r i s m ?
                  What's that got to do with Tourism?
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                  Tourism,  as  one  of  the  largest  economic  global  sectors,  is  one  of  the  largest  energy-
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                  c o n s u m i n g    s e c t o r s .    T o u r i s t s   a l s o    u s e    e n e r g y    ( a n d    w a t e r )    w i t h    a   g r e a t e r    i n t e n s i t y    t h a n
                  consuming  sectors.  Tourists  also  use  energy  (and  water)  with  a  greater  intensity  than
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                                                    local people, often to local detriment where scarcity
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                                                    increasing,  tourism’s  energy  consumption  looks  only
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                                                    b i o d i v e r s i t y   l o s s ,   d e s e r t i f i c a t i o n ,   w i l d f i r e s ,   d r o u g h t   a n d
                                                    biodiversity loss, desertification, wildfires, drought and
                                                    diseases hurt the tourism economy.
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                  B B u t t     t t h e s s e     i i m p a c t t s s     a r r e     i i n     p a r r t t     c r r e a t t e d     b y     T o u r r i i s s m     o p e r r a t t i i o n s s , ,     w h i i c h     c o n t t r r i i b u t t e     a r r o u n d
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                  But these impacts are in part created by Tourism operations, which contribute around
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                  8 8 %      o f f      g l l o b a l l      g r r e e n h o u s s e     g a s s      e m i i s s s s i i o n s s : :     f f r r o m      a v i i a t t i i o n , ,     a c c o m m o d a t t i i o n s s , ,     r r e
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                  8%  of  global  greenhouse  gas  emissions:  from  aviation,  accommodations,  restaurants,
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                  a a c t t i i v i i t t i i e s s     a n d     o t t h e r r     t t r r a n s s p o r r t t a t t i i o n . .     T T h e     c o n s s e q u e n c e s s     o f f     t t o u r r i i s s m     n o t t     u t t i i l l i i s s i i n g     r r e n e w a b l l e s s
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                  activities and other transportation. The consequences of tourism not utilising renewables
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                  can seriously impact a business, industry and world.
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                  As  such,  tourism  can  be  incentivised  to  help  accelerate  the  shift  toward  renewable
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                  energy,  increase  its  share  in  the  global  energy  mix,  help  reduce  greenhouse  gas
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                  emissions, contribute to innovative energy solutions in urban, regional and remote areas
                                                      e
                                                                           n
                                       o
                                                    e
                                                        g
                  e e m i i s s s s i i o n s s , ,     c o n t t r r i i b u t t e     t t o     i i n n o v a t t i i v e     e n e r r g y     s s o l l u t t i i o n s s     i i n     u r r b a n , ,     r r e g i i o n a l l     a n d     r r e m o t t e     a r r e a s s

                                 i
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                     d
                                                  u

                                                       .
                                        n
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                                              o
                  and provide reliable energy for guests.
                           i
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                                                r
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                           d
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                                         e
                                            y
                                                   e
                                      e


                       p
                                          r
                  a
                                    e
                  Customers and investors are increasingly expecting tourism businesses to be responsible
                  C u s t o m e r s   a n d   i n v e s t o r s   a r e   i n c r e a s i n g l y   e x p e c t i n g   t o u r i s m   b u s i n e s s e s   t o   b e   r e s p o n s i b l e
                                     b
                               o
                  and held accountable for their carbon emissions and reports. Responsible organisations
                                                                                        e
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                  a a n d     h e l l d     a c c o u n t t a b l l e     f f o r r     t t h e i i r r     c a r r b o n     e m i i s s s s i i o n s s     a n d     r r e p o r r t t s s . .     R e s s p o n s s i i b l l e     o r r g a n i i s s a t t i i o n s s
                                       e
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                  voluntarily follow codes of conduct and certification schemes, such as we highlight in
                  v v
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                  our Places information.
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                  Alternative energies for sustainable tourism and the future
                                                 b
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                  T T Tourism and energy need not be opposed to each other: with renewables, sustainable

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                        y
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                      r
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                                                                  .
                  energy and tourism can complement each other.
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                       n
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                  Sustainable energy is the one collected from renewable sources, meaning those which
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                  w w a v e s s , ,     a n d     g e o t t h e r r m a l l     h e a t t : :     n a t t u r r a l l     r r e s s o u r r c e s s     t t o     w h i i c h     m a n y     t t o u r r i i s s m     e s s t t a b l l i i s s h m e n t t s s
                                   h
                                                                         h
                  waves, and geothermal heat: natural resources to which many tourism establishments
                                                              c
                                                                                      m
                                                               e
                                    e
                                                                                         e
                                 o
                  have access.
                                                                                            e
                                                                                     n
                                                                            a
                                                                                        e
                  W W i i t t h      i i t t s s      l l a r r g e      c o n s s u m p t t i i o n      o f f      e n e r r g y , ,      t t o u r r i i s s m      h a s s      a      g r r e a t t      c o s s t t      i i n c e n t t i i v e      t t o      u t t i i l l i i s s e
                                                                  h
                                                                                                      e
                                                 e
                     h
                                                   n
                  With  its  large  consumption  of  energy,  tourism  has  a  great  cost  incentive  to  utilise
                                  o
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                                                         i

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                                                           s
                                                           s
                             e
                                                                       r
                             e
                                                                                 t
                                                                                 t
                  renewable  energy  for  greater  efficiencies  and  longer  term  cost  savings  –  the  purely
                                                             a
                                                             a

                                                                                         s

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                                                              i
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                                                                                             h
                                                                               a
                                          ’
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                                          ’

                             ‘

                                                                       s
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                             b
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                   c
                                                    i
                  economic ‘business case’ for sustainable tourism makes sense, as well as for the planet.
                  e e
                                                              r

                                                              r
                                                                                                       .
                                                                                                       .

                                                                                     l
                                                            u

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                   c
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                                    s
                                    s
                                                                                           r



                                                               s
                                                                  m

                                                                                           r

                                  e
                                  e
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